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PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY

A limited company grants limited liability to its owners & management in which its belong. Being a public company allows a firm to sell shares to investors this is beneficial in raising capital. it has required more stringent regulatory requirements as compared to a Pvt. Ltd Company.

A Public Ltd Company has almost all the characteristics of a private limited company. A Public Limited Company, in addition to the steps followed by a Private Limited Company has to obtain a certificate of Commencement of Business before they can commence the business.

A Public Limited Company is defined under Section 2(71) of the Companies Act, 2013 as:

  • a company which is not a private company
  • a company with a minimum paid-up share capital of INR 5 lakhs.

Note : Under the Companies Act, 2013, a subsidiary company shall be deemed to be a public company if it is not a subsidiary to a private company, even if it is a private company as per its articles.